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Tongdosa Temple (통도사), Gyeongsangnamdo, South Korea

by Young Yang Leave a Comment

Side of Daeungjeon Hall

Noted for the enshrined sari from Buddha (Buddha’s relics), Tongdosa Temple is one of the most recognized temples in South Korea. It is a UNESCO World Heritage temple and located within a distance of a day trip from Busan. Furthermore, if you want to have a more profound experience of Buddhism, Tongdosa Temple offers a temple stay program in English.

Location

108, Tongdosa-ro, Habuk-myeon, Yangsan-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea


Direction

From Busan: Take Subway Line 1 (Orange Line), get off at Nopo Station (노포역/134), Exit 3 > Transfer to Bus: from Busan Central Bus Terminal (부산종합버스터미널) to Tongdosa Temple (about 30 minutes) > Get off at Shinpyeong Bus Terminal and transfer to Local Bus, Jisan 1 > Get off at Jisan maeul (지산마을/Jisan Village) bus stop

From Seoul: Take KTX from Seoul Station to Ulsan Station > Transfer to Bus No. 13 at Ulsan station bus stop > Get off at Shinpyeong Bus Terminal and transfer to Local Bus, Jisan 1 > Get off at Jisan maeul (지산마을/Jisan Village) Bus Stop

Hours

8:30 – 17:30

Admission

Adults: KRW 3,000 / 2,500 (group of 30 or more)
Youth: KRW 1,500 / 1,200 (group of 30 or more)
Children (age of 7 and over): KRW 1,000 / 800 (group of 30 or more)
Parking: KRW 2,000 per car

Contact

Phone: +82-55-382-7182
Website: Tongdosa Temple Website (Korean and English available)
Facebook: Tongdosa


Stone pagoda and Daeungjeon at Tongdosa Temple

Tongdosa Temple is located in Yangsan, Gyeongsangnamdo Province. Master Jajang founded the temple in 646 during the reign of Queen Seondeok of the Shilla Dynasty. In 2018, UNESCO designated the temple as the World Heritage under the name of ‘Sansa, Buddhist Mountain Monasteries in Korea.’

Parking Lot at Tongdosa Temple
The parking lot is the entry point to Tongdosa Temple
The entrance area of Tongdosa Temple in Gyeongsangnamdo
Monuments at the entrance area
Chongrimmun Gate at Tongdosa Temple
Chongrimmun Gate at Tongdosa Temple
The road to the temple
The paved trail is nice to walk to the temple.
The stream at entrance area of Tongdosa Temple

Seongbo Museum

Seongbo museum is the first Buddism museum in South Korea. It is located at the entrance of Tongdosa Temple. The museum houses 600 pieces of Buddhist paintings, which is one of the largest collections in the world. In addition, the museum exhibits 30,000 pieces of cultural assets of Buddhism.

Hours

  • 9:30 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
  • Closed: Mondays

Admission Fee

Free

Contact

+82-55-382-7187

Seongbo Buddhism Museum in South Korea
Temple Restroom called Haeuso in Korean
At temples, a toilet or restroom is called “Haewooso (해우소).”
Seongbo Buddhism Museum and rest area in Gyeongsangnamdo
Totem poles - Cheonha Daejanggun and Jiha Yeojanggun
Totem poles – Cheonha Daejanggun and Jiha Yeojanggun
Suyang plum blossom and Iljumun Gate
Iljumun Gate: this is the first gate to enter the area of the temple.
The splendid and colorful design at Iljumun
Beautiful design and patterns on Iljumun Gate
Stone bridge and temple buidlings
Plum Blossom in early spring

Related Post: Headong Yonggungsa Temple in Busan


Cheonwangmun Gate and Sacheonwang

Sacheonwang statue at Tongdosa Temple in South Korea

Cheonwangmun Gate (천왕문) is home to the four kings who rule over the four directions: north, east, south, and west. The four kings and the gate protect the temple. And, they keep the spirit of the temple clean and pure by chasing away evil spirits. No doubt why they look so serious and scary.


Jajang Plum Blossom at Tongdosa Temple

Jajng Plum Blossom and Yeonggak at Tongdosa Temple in South Korea

Named after Master Jajang who founded Tongdosa Temple, Jajangmae (지장매 / Jajang Plum Blossom) has been the first messenger of spring for over 350 years. This plum blossom tree is very popular with photographers and visitors during early springtime and becomes a central piece of the temple.

Jajang plum blossom at Tongdosa Temple
Beautiful Jajang plum blossom in South Korea

Daeungjeon

Daeungjeon Hall at Tongdosa Temple in South Korea

Master Jajang brought Buddha’s relics and enshrined them at this temple. Therefore, there is no Buddha statue at Tongdosa Temple. This is one of the Three Jewel Temples in Korea along with Haeinsa Temple and Songgwangsa Temple. Tongdosa Temple is the head temple of the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism. Tongdosa Daeungjeon is National Treasure No. 290


Beomjonggak

Beomjonggak at Tongdosa Temple in South Korea

In Korean Buddhism, beomjong means a bell. The meaning behind ringing the bell is to rescue people and souls by ringing it.


Samcheungseoktap (Three-story Stone Pagoda)

Three story stone pagoda and Yeongsanjeon at Tongdosa Temple in South Korea

This pagod is Korean Treasure No. 1471. The pagoda is 3.5-meter tall (about 11.5 feet). It is estimated to be built around 1085. This stone pagoda is an important material to study how Korean ancestors built pagodas during Shilla Dynasty.


Burimun Gate

Taegeuk symbol at Burimun in South Korea

It is believed that visitors move from the secular world into the spiritual world of the temple by passing through this gate. However, in Buddhism, it is said that these two worlds are not different from one another. Thus, the gate gets its name Burimun, meaning ‘two are not different.’


Templestay at Tongdosa Temple

Tongdosa Temple offers a templestay program. 

Templestay is a cultural program to experience the life of Buddhist practitioners while staying at temples. The program consists of making lotus lanterns, tea ceremony, meditation, barugongyang (Monastic formal meals), 108 prostrations, and more. Find more information on Tongdosa Temple Templestay page.

preaching buddhism phrase in Korean language in South Korea
Colorful dragon sculpture at a temple in South Korea

Related Post: Beomeosa Temple in Busan

Related Post: Jogyesa Temple in Seoul


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Filed Under: Gyeongsangnam-do, Temples Tagged With: Gyeongsangnamdo, Temple, Yangsan

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